NPM bluebird Package
bluebird
A fully featured Promise library with a focus on performance and long stack traces
Installation
npm install bluebird
Usage
const Promise = require('bluebird');
// Create a new promise.
const promise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
// The resolver function is called with the arguments to resolve or reject the promise.
if (success) {
resolve(value);
} else {
reject(error);
}
});
// Add a handler for when the promise is resolved.
promise.then((value) => {
// The fulfillment handler is called with the value of the resolved promise.
console.log(value);
});
// Add a handler for when the promise is rejected.
promise.catch((error) => {
// The rejection handler is called with the error of the rejected promise.
console.error(error);
});
Configuration Options
The following configuration options are available for bluebird:
- cancellation: Whether or not to enable cancellation of promises.
- longStackTraces: Whether or not to generate long stack traces for rejected promises.
- warnings: Whether or not to emit warnings for potential performance issues.
To configure bluebird, simply pass an object with the desired options to the Promise
constructor:
const Promise = require('bluebird');
// Create a new promise with the desired configuration options.
const promise = new Promise((resolve, reject), {
cancellation: true,
longStackTraces: true,
warnings: true
});
Best Practices
Here are some best practices for using bluebird:
- Always handle rejected promises. Ignoring rejected promises can lead to unexpected behavior and errors.
- Use
finally
to clean up resources. Thefinally
method is called regardless of whether the promise is resolved or rejected, making it a good place to clean up any resources that were allocated during the promise’s execution. - Use
catch
to handle errors. Thecatch
method is a shortcut for adding a rejection handler to a promise. - Use
Promise.all
to wait for multiple promises to resolve. ThePromise.all
method returns a new promise that resolves when all of the provided promises have resolved. - Use
Promise.race
to wait for the first promise to resolve. ThePromise.race
method returns a new promise that resolves when the first of the provided promises has resolved. - Use
Promise.resolve
to create a resolved promise. ThePromise.resolve
method returns a new promise that is immediately resolved with the provided value. - Use
Promise.reject
to create a rejected promise. ThePromise.reject
method returns a new promise that is immediately rejected with the provided error.