GEDCOM File – What is .gedcom file and how to open it?

GEDCOM File Format

A GEDCOM file is a genealogy data file format developed by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in the 1980s. GEDCOM stands for Genealogical Data Communication. The primary purpose of a GEDCOM file is to facilitate the exchange of genealogical information between different genealogy software programs and online platforms. It provides a standardized format that allows users to share their family trees and research findings with others.

GEDCOM files store genealogical data in a hierarchical structure, including information about individuals, families, events, and sources. Individuals are represented as records, which include fields for their names, birth dates, death dates, and other relevant biographical data. Families are represented as groups of related individuals, and events such as marriages, births, and deaths are recorded within the file as well. Sources are used to document the information included in the file, providing references to original documents or records that support the data.

Opening GEDCOM Files on a Computer

GEDCOM files can be opened using genealogy software that supports the GEDCOM format. Some popular options include:

• Family Tree Maker: Available for Windows and Mac, Family Tree Maker is a comprehensive genealogy application that allows users to create, edit, and share family trees. It offers robust features for importing, viewing, and manipulating GEDCOM files.
• RootsMagic: Designed for Windows users, RootsMagic provides a user-friendly interface for managing family trees. It supports the import and export of GEDCOM files, enabling the transfer of data between different genealogy programs.
• GenoPro: Available for both Windows and Mac, GenoPro specializes in creating visual representations of family trees. It imports GEDCOM files and generates charts and diagrams that illustrate family relationships and connections.

Opening GEDCOM Files Online

For users who do not want to install software, there are online tools that allow the viewing of GEDCOM files. These services typically require uploading the file to their platform:

• MyHeritage: MyHeritage offers a free online database where users can upload and store family trees. It accepts GEDCOM files, making it possible to view and share family data in a web browser.
• FamilySearch: FamilySearch, run by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, provides free access to vast genealogical resources. It supports the upload and viewing of GEDCOM files, allowing users to collaborate on family histories.
• GEDSiteFinder: GEDSiteFinder is a directory of websites that host GEDCOM files. Users can search for GEDCOM files based on keywords or locations, enabling them to discover and view family trees related to their research.

GEDCOM File Format

GEDCOM, short for Genealogical Data Communication, is a standardized file format used for exchanging genealogical data between different genealogy software programs. It was developed by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in the 1980s to facilitate the sharing of genealogical information among its members. GEDCOM has since become the de facto standard for genealogical data exchange, allowing users to easily transport their family trees between different platforms.

The GEDCOM file format is a text-based file that uses a hierarchical structure to represent genealogical data. It includes information such as names, dates, relationships, events, and sources. GEDCOM files are typically created using genealogy software and can be imported into and exported from most major genealogy programs. The format provides a common language for genealogical data, enabling users to exchange information regardless of the software they are using.

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