International Computers and Tabulators


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International Computers and Tabulators

International Computers and Tabulators (ICT) was an early computer company founded in the United Kingdom in 1959 through the merger of several smaller companies, and was a major player in the development of the computer industry in the United Kingdom.

What does International Computers and Tabulators mean?

International Computers and Tabulators (ICT) was a British computer firm founded in 1959 through the merger of British Tabulating Machine Company and Powers-Samas Accounting Machines. ICT played a significant role in the early development of computer technology in the United Kingdom.

ICT’s origins date back to the late 19th century, when several companies were formed to provide punched card tabulation services to businesses. The British Tabulating Machine Company, founded in 1898, was One of the most successful of these companies. In 1920, it merged with Powers Accounting Machine Company to form Powers-Samas Accounting Machines.

Over the next few decades, ICT developed and manufactured a range of electronic computers, including the ICT 1300 series (1960s), the ICT 1900 series (1970s), and the ICT 2900 series (1980s). These computers were used in a variety of applications, including business, Government, and research.

Applications

ICT’s computers were used in a wide variety of applications, including:

  • Business: ICT computers were used for a variety of business applications, including accounting, payroll, inventory management, and order processing.
  • Government: ICT computers were used by government agencies for a variety of applications, including tax collection, social security, and healthcare.
  • Research: ICT computers were used by researchers in a variety of fields, including science, engineering, and medicine.

ICT’s computers were known for their reliability and ease of use. They were also relatively inexpensive, which made Them accessible to a wide range of users.

History

ICT was founded in 1959 as a result of a merger between British Tabulating Machine Company and Powers-Samas Accounting Machines. The company’s early years were marked by rapid growth, as it expanded its Product line and acquired a Number of other companies.

In the 1960s, ICT became a major player in the computer industry, with a significant market share in the United Kingdom. The company also began to expand internationally, establishing operations in a number of countries, including the United States, Canada, and Australia.

In the 1970s, ICT faced increasing competition from a number of other computer companies, including IBM. The company also began to experience financial difficulties, as a result of the high cost of developing new computer systems.

In 1981, ICT was acquired by ICL, a British computer company. ICL continued to use the ICT brand for a number of years, but eventually phased it out in the 1990s.