4G
4G
4G (fourth-generation wireless) is a standard for wireless data transmission that provides high-speed internet access, faster than its predecessors, 3G and 2G. 4G technology enables users to stream high-quality videos, play games, and download large files with minimal buffering or lag.
What does 4G mean?
4G (fourth generation) is the fourth generation of mobile network technology. It is the successor to 3G and the predecessor to 5G. The main advantage of 4G over 3G is its faster speed. 4G can provide speeds of up to 100 megabits per second (Mbps), which is significantly faster than the 2 Mbps speed of 3G. This faster speed allows for a variety of new applications and services, such as mobile video streaming, online gaming, and cloud computing.
4G is also more efficient than 3G. It uses a technology called OFDMA (Orthogonal frequency division multiple Access), which allows for more efficient use of the radio spectrum. This increased efficiency means that 4G can provide more capacity than 3G, which allows for more users to connect to the network at the same time.
Applications
4G is used for a wide variety of applications, including:
- Mobile video streaming: 4G’s high speed makes it possible to stream video content in high definition without Buffering.
- Online gaming: 4G’s low latency makes it possible to play online games in real time.
- Cloud computing: 4G’s high speed and low latency make it possible to access cloud-based applications and services from a mobile device.
- Internet of things (IoT): 4G’s low latency and high reliability make it ideal for IoT applications, such as smart homes and connected cars.
History
The development of 4G began in the late 1990s. The first 4G standard, Long Term Evolution (LTE), was released in 2008. LTE is the most widely used 4G standard in the world. Other 4G standards include WiMAX and mobile WiMAX.
4G was first deployed in 2009 in South Korea. By 2014, 4G was available in over 100 countries. Today, 4G is the dominant mobile network technology in most parts of the world.