whatis - macOS
Overview
whatis is a macOS command-line utility that provides a concise description of a given macOS command, utility, or feature. It’s an invaluable tool for quickly finding information about a wide range of built-in functions.
Syntax
whatis [-a] [-e] [-p] command_name...
Options/Flags
- -a: Display all possible matches for the specified command name.
- -e: Display the exact match for the specified command name.
- -p: Display the section header for each match.
Examples
-
Retrieve a description of the ls command:
whatis ls
-
Display all possible matches for the rm command:
whatis -a rm
-
Search for the exact match for the mkdir command and include the section header:
whatis -ep mkdir
Common Issues
- No matches found: Ensure that the command name is spelled correctly and that it’s recognized as a built-in macOS command.
- Ambiguous matches: If multiple commands match the specified name, use the -a option to display all possibilities.
Integration
whatis can be combined with other macOS commands to enhance functionality. For example:
- find -exec whatis ; to find and display descriptions of commands in a specific directory.
Related Commands
- man: Displays detailed manual pages for commands and utilities.
- help: Provides help for specific macOS commands.