fstat64 - Linux
Overview
fstat64 retrieves information about the open file descriptor provided. This command is commonly used to obtain metadata about files, directories, and other file system objects.
Syntax
fstat64 <file descriptor>
Options/Flags
None
Examples
Retrieve file metadata:
fstat64 3
Obtain file size:
fstat64 /proc/self/fd/1 | awk '{print $7}'
Check file type (regular file, directory, etc.):
fstat64 3 | grep "File type:"
Common Issues
- Invalid file descriptor: Ensure the provided file descriptor is valid and refers to an open file.
- Permission errors: The user may not have sufficient permissions to access the file.
- Stale file descriptor: If the file has been closed or moved since the file descriptor was obtained, the command may return an error.
Integration
Combine with other commands:
- lsof: Identify the process associated with a file descriptor.
- du: Calculate disk usage based on file size information obtained from fstat64.
Related Commands
- stat: Similar to fstat64, but operates on file paths.
- ls: List file metadata, including file descriptor numbers.