drand48 - Linux
Overview
The drand48
command generates uniformly distributed random numbers. It is useful for various applications, including simulations, statistical analysis, and game development.
Syntax
drand48()
Options/Flags
None
Examples
Generating a single random number
echo $(drand48)
Generating multiple random numbers
for i in {1..10}; do echo $(drand48); done
Seeding the random number generator
To generate a sequence of random numbers that is not predictable, the random number generator can be seeded with a value:
srand48(12345)
Common Issues
Non-uniform distribution
If the random number generator is not seeded, it may generate a non-uniform distribution of numbers.
Predictable sequences
If the same seed value is used multiple times, the drand48
command will generate the same sequence of numbers.
Integration
The drand48
command can be used with other Linux commands and tools to perform advanced tasks. For example:
# Generate a random password
tr -dc A-Za-z0-9_ < /dev/urandom | head -c 16 | drand48
Related Commands
rand()
random()
urandom