dh_installmenu - Linux
Overview
dh_installmenu is a tool used during Debian package building to generate a menu file for selecting packages during installation. It’s especially useful when building packages with multiple binary options or variants.
Syntax
dh_installmenu [options] [debhelper options] [package-name]
Options/Flags
| Option | Description | Default |
|—|—|—|
| -a | Generate an apt preferences file | No |
| -A | Generate a PAM module | No |
| -C | Generate a PAM module for a configuration file | No |
| -D | Generate a desktop file | No |
| -I | Generate an init script | No |
| -m | Generate a menu file | Yes |
| -M | Generate a shared mime info file | No |
| -p | Generate a plugin script | No |
| -S | Generate a startup/shutdown script for sysvinit | No |
| -t | Generate a tool | No |
| -U | Generate an udev rule file | No |
Examples
Simple usage:
dh_installmenu
This generates a basic menu file for the current package.
Generate multiple files:
dh_installmenu -a -D -I
This generates an apt preferences file, desktop file, and init script.
Common Issues
- Missing dependencies: Ensure you have the necessary tools installed, such as
debhelper
. - Incorrect package name: Specify the correct package name after the command.
Integration
Combine with dh_installdeb
:
dh_installdeb -- -m
Generates a menu file during the dh_installdeb
process.
Use with update-menus
:
dpkg-reconfigure <package-name>
update-menus
Updates the system menus after installing or reconfiguring a package with a menu file.
Related Commands
dh_installdeb
: Maintains a set of package headers and control files.update-menus
: Updates the system menu database.debhelper
: A suite of tools for Debian package maintainers.