auparse_normalize - Linux
Overview
auparse_normalize is a powerful tool for parsing and normalizing audit records. It provides a consistent and structured format for audit records, making them easier to analyze and compare. This tool is widely used in forensic analysis, security auditing, and compliance reporting.
Syntax
auparse_normalize [options] [input_file] [output_file]
Options/Flags
| Option | Description | Default |
|—|—|—|
| -f, –format | Output format (json, xml, csv, etc.) | json |
| -s, –search | Search criteria for specific records | None |
| -l, –limit | Limit the number of records returned | None |
| -o, –output | Output file path | stdout |
| -h, –help | Display help message | None |
Examples
Example 1: Parse and normalize audit records in CSV format
auparse_normalize -f csv /var/log/audit.log output.csv
Example 2: Search for failed login attempts and normalize the output in JSON format
auparse_normalize -f json /var/log/audit.log -s "result=failure AND event_type=login"
Example 3: Limit the number of records returned and output to XML format
auparse_normalize -f xml -l 100 /var/log/audit.log output.xml
Common Issues
- Ensure that the input file is in a valid audit log format.
- Verify that the output format is supported by the command.
- Use the -h, –help option to display a list of available options and flags.
Integration
auparse_normalize can be integrated with other Linux commands and tools for advanced tasks:
- grep to filter specific records based on keywords
- sed to perform text transformations on the output
- awk to extract specific fields from the normalized records
Related Commands
- ausearch
- augrep
- auditctl