auparse_first_record - Linux


Overview

auparse_first_record is a command for parsing the first record of an audit log file in binary format. It processes the raw byte stream and extracts the initial record, presenting it in a human-readable format. This is useful for analyzing audit logs and quickly obtaining essential information from the initial record.

Syntax

auparse_first_record [OPTIONS] <inputfile>

Options/Flags

| Option | Description | Default |
|—|—|—|
| -t, –timestamp | Print the timestamp of the record | No |
| -n, –nodeid | Print the node ID of the record | No |
| -r, –recordid | Print the record ID of the record | No |
| -u, –user | Print the username associated with the record | No |
| -s, –session | Print the session ID associated with the record | No |
| -e, –event | Print the event type of the record | No |
| -p, –priority | Print the priority level of the record | No |
| -h, –help | Display help information | No |

Examples

Example 1: Parsing the first record of an audit log file:

auparse_first_record audit.log

Example 2: Printing the timestamp, node ID, and event type of the first record:

auparse_first_record -t -n -e audit.log

Common Issues

  • Missing input file: Ensure the provided input file exists and has the correct permissions.
  • Invalid audit log file: Check if the input file is an audit log file in binary format.
  • Incorrect timestamps: The timestamps may need to be adjusted for the current timezone.

Integration

auparse_first_record can be integrated into scripts or pipelines for automated log analysis and extraction. For example, you can combine it with other Linux commands to:

auparse_first_record audit.log | grep "user: root"

Related Commands

  • ausearch
  • ausearch
  • auditd

Audit Logs Manual Page
Auditctl Manual Page