acl_copy_entry - Linux
Overview
acl_copy_entry is a command-line utility used to copy access control list (ACL) entries from one file or directory to another. It allows fine-grained control over user and group permissions, making it useful for managing file access and permissions in a secure and organized manner.
Syntax
acl_copy_entry [options] <username/groupname> <source> <destination>
Options/Flags
- -nv: Do not print progress messages.
- -q: Suppress all output.
- -t: Copy specific entry type(s) (a=user, g=group, o=other, m=mask).
Examples
Copy a user ACL entry from one file to another:
acl_copy_entry user john source.txt destination.txt
Copy all ACL entries from a directory to a file:
acl_copy_entry -a * source_dir destination.txt
Copy a group ACL entry with specific flags (append and create) from one file to another:
acl_copy_entry -t g groupname:ag:rw source.txt destination.txt
Common Issues
- Permission Denied: Ensure you have sufficient permissions to both read from the source and write to the destination.
- Invalid ACL Entry: Verify that the specified username or groupname exists and has valid ACL entries.
- File Not Found: Ensure that both the source and destination files or directories exist.
Integration
Combine with find to selectively copy ACL entries:
find . -type f -name '*.txt' | xargs acl_copy_entry -a * source_dir .
Related Commands
- setfacl: Set or modify ACL entries.
- getfacl: Retrieve ACL entries.